The initial alignment of players are the same as in the 1 zone. First your point guard will need to drive down the center of the court and collapse the defence. Using a wing dribble entry, we shift the defense to the ball side, then set a backside ball screen to create a 21 on the backside. There are many ways to beat a zone defense, but one that i have seen be incredibly effective is to create an overload set by overloading against zone defenses 23, 32, 122, 1, etc. Compared to mantoman offenses, there are far fewer zone offenses to contend with, and zone defense can easily be adapted to. A zone defense can be used in many sports where defensive players guard players on the other team. Its a zone defense that acts a lot like a good mantoman defense. If you decide to implement the 1 zone defense for your team, its imperative that youre ready to play fast basketball. Protects the paint the 23 zone is a great defense to keep the ball as far away from the hoop as. Against a zone defense offenses can become stagnant with a lack of player and ball movement. The idea is simple, the defense will start out in a 23 zone defense thus triggering the offense to run their zone offense. This attempted to get the open lanes for penetration, passing or shooting. The stack 3 zone defense is so named because of how the defensive guards are in a stacked position near the free throw and threepoint lines. The 32 sliding zone defence places a number of players around the basket and limits the distance that players have to move while still engaging the player with the ball and those offensive players one pass away.
The main difference between the 122 zone defense and the 32 zone is how the top defender plays when the basketball is at the top of the key. Find a zone defense or zone press defense that will fit your basketball team. If the discipline of the team to cover their zone fails, then the zone itself will fail. Here is a link to the second part of this post with some trapping ideas syracuse 23. Basketball defense amoeba defense, coachs clipboard. As with any defense, you must adjust to what the offense is presenting. Overloading your offense against zone defense zone offense. In a 122 zone defense, the top defender is on the basketball and the two wings are protecting the freethrow line and allowing the pass to be made to the wing. Even though, you can win more games, avoid playing any type of zone defense, because it can teach bad habits and hinder the longterm development. Duke and syracuse will play a sweet 16 game filled with zone defense.
The basic 2 1 2 tagzone defensetag box with a man in the middle it is one of the most commonly used zone defenses especially when a team has smallish forwards and one very large person who covers the middle. Even though, you can win more games, avoid playing any type of zone. Zone defense llc fleet tracking and vision systems for. Part four also, speaking of something each player in the princeton offense must be capable of, part four is simply the following. This 23 zone backside lob basketball play is a great way to take advantage of a zone defense that has a tendency to ball watch. A zone defense is a strategy used in a basketball game. A zone defense can be exactly what a team needs to neutralize their opponent. Best zone defense for youth basketball inspirational basketball. The zone away from the ball resembles mantoman helpside defense.
It is based on the fundamental belief that five players can more successfully guard defined areas than they can specific players. James gels, from the coachs clipboard basketball playbook. Triple threat arizona zone offense 6 on the reverse pass. For purposes of this article, the diagrams show the offense being run against a 23 zone defense.
I had previously stated that, it would not be wise to structure your teams entire halfcourt defense based on the amoeba. It can be used at various times during a game to disrupt and confuse opponents. Read zone defense for more about playing zone defense, and zone rebounding for tips. And whether you like to press or not, there are definitely times within a game that a full court or half court press is necessary. The basic idea behind this defense is to meet the ball carrier at the perimeter, and then clog the passing lanes and cover the defenders that can immediately. Every zone defense can be shaped to fit the particular talents of your team. Contrary to the mantoman defense, zone defense is based on strict coverage of specific area and the. It is true that the zone defense may not be as flashy as a mantoman defense and slows the pace of the game, preventing some of the oneonone slam dunks that you may see from kobe or lebron. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The 32 sliding zone defence is a matchup zone defence that looks to create mismatches between interior and perimeter players. This zone is similar to the 23 zone that jim boeheim uses at syracuse. Coaches must commit to all teams being able to play effective half court and full court man to man as their primary defence as a challenge to develop our british.
Nearly every position featured at least one screen of the top twoman on the zone. A quick hitter to use against a 23 zone to get your best shooter an open shot off a flare screen on the wing. Learn the main purpose of a zone defense in this free youth basketball lesson video from an experienced coach. In determining which zone defence to use you should consider. Even though, you can win more games, avoid playing any type of zone defense, because it can teach bad habits and hinder the longterm development of your players.
If you need a set play to run against the various zone defenses you will face, take a look at all of our zone offense basketball plays. This will always give the point zone a look ofa 1 zone from ball. The 23 zone defence is one of the more utilised zone defences available in basketball. The goal of a zone defense is to disrupt the offense and force them out of their game plan.
Some teams may play a zone defense the entire game while others may implement it for a single possession to cause chaos on the defensive end. Mar 12, 2012 the 1 zone defense provides ball pressure on the point guard, coverage of the high post, and the familiarity of having three players protecting across the back of the zone. The point zone defense has many advantages that should be considered by coaches who wish the utilize this defense for their teams. The two most important things to keep in mind when attacking any zone defense are spacing and ball movement. In all available literature, none is focused on explaining the defense tactics used. Keys to a zone defense in basketball basketball hq. At what age should we start implementing the 23 zone defense into competition. Obviously you would rotale a defensive off the court. The matchup zone part i 3 and yet have protection against the fake and drive. Whether you are like syracuse and use a zone for the majority of your defense, or use it sparingly depending on the style of the game, it is essential that you are able to master the different keys to a basketball zone defense. Denial emporia states point zone by matt corkery womens associate head basketball coach, emporia state university the point zone is an effective halfcourt defense that is relatively simple to teach while offering the benefits of more complicated matchup zone defenses. What is zone defense and why the heck do duke and syracuse. Take advantage of the fact that the defense has only.
As the ball is moved side to side players should look to drive. The rotating defense is exploited as 4 cuts for 5s pass. Zone defense is a type of defense, used in team sports, which is the alternative to mantoman defense. Changing from a mantoman defense to zone means players focus on guarding a specific area of the court rather than a specific player. When the ball is in the conr, by rules you would look like this. The pointguard covers the center of the court, from the highpost area to the top of the key. This is because your player will not follow the other player and therefore avoids defensive breakdowns at the same time, your basket is better guarded against short range shots while playing zone defense youll foul less and your players become less tired which. This is can be a very effective zone defense, because it still covers the 3point arc as well as the inside game.
If you can force the defense to slide back and forth across the court, eventually youll be able to find a crack in their armor. A wellexecuted zone defense in basketball can cause a lot of problems for an offense. In basketball there are more types of zone defenses. This stifling 122 zone defense which we call the 32 can give even good zone offensive teams a hard time. Zone defense definition of zone defense by merriamwebster. If you use a fullcourt or halfcourt press, after the press is broken, it is easy to drop back into a halfcourt zone defense. They include, but are not limited to the following. The 23 zone defense is by far the most common zone in basketball and is more than likely the specific formation that will come to a coaches mind when they hear the term zone relating to basketball. It is truemore can be accomplished on defense with hard work over skill. The pointzone defense can be used against both oneguard and twoguard zone offenses.
X zoneoffense brianshea x zone offense 1 2 3 4 5 x1 x2 x4 x3 x5 on x call, 4 and 5 sprint to elbows x zone offense 1 2 3 4 5 x1 x2 x4 x5 play is continous. It is an aggressive, trapping, matchup zone defense ran out of an 1 alignment. Breakthrough basketball 23 21 2 zone basketball defense summary this zone is similar to the 23 zone that jim boeheim uses at syracuse. The s is always between the ball and thc basket abnc dotted line around the. The reason this defense or variations of it is used is because it has several strengths. This defense has incorporated more sophisticated and specific rules that are carefully chosen to satisfy the best sides of both the zone and the mantoman defense. I think it is important to mention right off the bat. The main reason for this is that the 32 zone hard denies the wings from the top of the key and forces the opposition to initiate offense with a skip pass to the corner or to play through the midrange. This is a gambling zone defense that will help you get some steals and fast breaks. Offense takes talent, goes the coaching saying, defense takes desire. However, in youth basketball, zone defense turns into one player jumping out of position and reaching for steals while teammates stand and watch it happen. Then, add two offensive players in the post and play 5 defense on 7 offense. There is a current trend within basketball coaching to utilise matchup zone philosophies and many of these start with the fundamental formation of the 23 zone defence. This is our base defense and the basketball defense we hang our hat on.
This article discusses and diagrams basketballs matchup zone defenses. Zone defense 122 zone offense 172 subscribe to blog via email. This rotation continuity allows an offense to keep flowing and have players cutting and move the ball side to side. The key to this defense is making sure the players understand the zone they are supposed to cover.
If the offense alters to a 212 look, make the adjustment that makes sense for the offenses alignment. The stack 3 zone defense is an effective defense that can be used against a team with an excellent guard. Attacking 23 zone defense executing ball screen zone plays. Rather, use it as something disruptive, that you can throw in at various times in a game to confuse the opponent, and force some turnovers. Tough 32 122 zone defense hard to handle winning hoops.
Defense fresno 1 zone initial set up 1 and 2 are responsible for everything above the free throw line 3, 4, and 5 take anything at or below we match up with the ball, partner takes high post. Frame 3 zone o 1 2 4 5 3 because oftheshallow cut,themajorityof23zones. We signal this pressure defense by raising our fist high in the air. But that is not to say that basketball coaches shouldnt teach defense as well as they teach offense.
Though i have transitioned from an odd 34,52, and 53 or an even 43, 4. Here is a way to incorporate a dribble drive attack into your zone offense. It provides sufficient opportunity to trap and intercept. The classical 122zone alignment is the the 122 match up zone d. Pdf defensive systems in basketball ball possessions. The two postplayers cover the middle of the court to the corner on their respective sides. Most coaches at some time in their coaching career have used the defence in passing or as a regular staple. Zone defense definition is a system of defense as in basketball or football in which each player guards an assigned area rather than a specified opponent. The zone takes advantage of offensive teams that are stronger in the paint than on the perimeter and really helps an undersized defensive team that is made up of more guards than dominant post players.
Most youth players have yet to develop strong mantoman defensive skills, and so many youth coaches and teams tend to default to a zone in order. Coachs clipboard basketball zone defense principles. Every player on the floor is able to shoot three pointers. The easiest basketball zone offense how to attack a zone.
The 221 zone defense is typically used a threequarter court press. Zone offense coach jacksons pages basketball coaching. Bearing in mind the common features of all variants of zone defense to keep more space and a ball, a small toy, it is possible to carry out an offensive game with a basic offense against the zone defense that will have modifications for adaptation to different variants of the defense. In this video well look at the fundamentals of zone defense. Coaches spend hours and hours orchestrating offenses while saying that defense is mostly hard work. Sep 20, 2016 the easiest basketball zone offense this is a simple basketball offense. It has the advantage of protecting the inside, lane area, and keeps your bigs inside. Its weakness is it is vulnerable to good outside shooting, with open areas on the wings, point and high post. A good zone looks like a mantoman, and a good mantoman. The key is making sure to limit long closeouts so rotate the zone to make the best of the situation. A zone defense should be one player guarding the ball and four players helping guard the ball.
The 32 zone defense is a disruptive halfcourt zone that forces the opposition out of their regular offensive structure and set plays. Overloading your offense against zone defense by wes kosel. Zone defense is different from mantoman defense in that, instead of guarding a particular player, each zone defender is responsible for guarding an area of the floor, or zone, and any offensive player that comes into. Run a set play against a zone defense to get an easy scoring opportunity or to target a. This is 1 continuity zone offense used against a 23 zone defense. The onball defender closesout and plays tight like in mantoman. In the 122 zone is an excellent defense to fast break since defenders are already aligned in their fast break positions. The easiest basketball zone offense this is a simple basketball offense.
Zone defense is effective against the pass and go plays made by the other team. In this defense one defender applies ball pressure to the opposing teams ballhandler, the second guard covers the highpost area, and three defenders cover the paint. Basketball defense matchup zone defense, coachs clipboard. The 122 zone is very strong defense to use against an outside shooting team. If you are not sure about teaching a specific type of zone defense, because you think that zone defense doesnt fit with your teams technical skills, then surely that zone defense wont be effective. Why zone defense is bad for youth basketball pgc basketball.
Ranking the best zone defenses in ncaa basketball 0 of 6 the likelihood of zone being played greatly diminishes as the quality of the players increases and vice versa. But if it gives your team the best chance to win at the end of the day in youth sports then thats what counts for the most part. Offense passes the ball for 25 to 30 seconds this is how long most teams take to attack the zone defense moves on every pass. Al marshalls 23 zone defense breakthrough basketball. It will also work well against a team with no inside threat. It looks like a 23 zone defense initially, and at other times has the appearance of a 1 zone. The play can be run to either side of the floor with the movements of the offense being the same, only reversed. The amoeba defense was developed by coach jerry tarkanian at the university of las vegas and played a significant role in unlvs 1990 ncaa championship. Frame 2 zone o 1 2 4 5 3 2 dribbles upas 1 completes hisshallow cut. Because the point zone is a type of matchup zone defense, teams have a difficult time running a particular type of zone offense. Document resume healey, william a hartley, joseph w. When used properly, the screen can still be effective against a zone defense.
Against zone defense, in this case 23 defense, you really can use ball screens to free up open perimeter shots. Whcn i or 4 point the zone, 2 3 arc always in thc wing position when 2 or 3 i and 4 arc in the wing position. This article was written by basketball hq cofounder kyle ohman. Part five finally, part five of the princeton offense doesnt even involve the offense. Be sure to see the detailed animation and coach sars 1 matchup zone. Well look at the various defensive sets, why you would want to choose one set over another and the specifics of what you should be. After 3 passes, defenders will match up to the closet offensive player and play the rest of the possession with mantoman principles. The pointzone defense has the advantages of getting pressure on the ball while still protecting the paint, and it is confusing for the opponent. Aug 29, 2012 29 aug 2012 matthewmckay team defense, zone defense. Zone defense has a wide range of fleet vision systems to give you the safety view to meet your fleet views whether it is to improve the rear view, side view, forward view, surround view, complete 360 view or any combination that works for you. Ultimate mantoman defense is the print edition and predator man to man pressure defense is the ebook edition of the same book. Zone defenses can wreak havoc on offenses if performed with good technique and solid defensive fundamentals. But it doesnt matter how fast youre moving the ball if your players arent in the right spots.